You might be a publisher, a self-publishing author, or simply a curious person who wants to get an ISBN number online in Nigeria. If you fall into any of these categories, you’re in the right place.
People today assume ISBNs are old-fashioned or unnecessary, especially in this age of social media marketing and digital publishing. But that’s far from the truth. ISBNs remain a key requirement for book distribution, listings on platforms like Amazon, and bookstores.
In fact, it’s what officially distinguishes your book as a published work rather than just a digital file or printout.
In Nigeria, the National Library assigns an ISBN (International Standard Book Number) to books, e-books, and other book-like materials, helping each one stand out and be easily tracked internationally.
It is important as it is what gives your book a recognized identity in the global publishing ecosystem.
In this article, you’ll discover everything you need to know about how to get an ISBN online in Nigeria, the requirements, cost, and practical tips to make your application faster and smoother.
What is an ISBN Number?
An ISBN (International Standard Book Number) is a unique 13-digit number assigned to books and book-like products published internationally, created to identify and differentiate them on a worldwide scale. Just like every person has their fingerprint and identity, published books also have their identity.
The purpose of ISBNs is:
- For publishing your books, whether printed or electronic.
- To provide a standardised method of cataloguing.
- For monitoring individual publications.
- To allow for worldwide recognition.
- To access publications across many platforms and marketplaces.
Interestingly, ISBNs are never assigned to music, performances, or images like art prints or photographs. They are also not assigned to magazines, academic journals, or other periodicals.
They are for monographic publications — texts that stand on their own as a product, whether printed or digital (audio or electronic).
When to Get an ISBN Number?
Below are scenarios people need an ISBN;
- To sell printed books: You need an ISBN for stores and distributors to accept your book.
- To look professional: An ISBN makes your book appear official and credible to readers, libraries, and booksellers.
- To reach more platforms: You need your own ISBN if you plan to sell your book in multiple bookstores or online platforms.
When an ISBN Might Be Optional
You might not need an ISBN if;
- Your book is only an e-book: Some e-book platforms don’t require an ISBN. You can still assign one if you want, but many platforms identify your book using their own internal tracking system instead.
- You sell only on one platform: For example, Amazon KDP gives you a free ISBN when you publish exclusively through them, so you don’t need to buy one separately.
Documents Required to Get ISBN Number Online in Nigeria
- Scanned copy of passport, i.e., passport of the author or staff member of the corporation.
- Scanned copy of means of identification, i.e., National ID card, Driver’s Licence, Int’l Passport, or Permanent voter’s card for author, or the scanned copy of the Certificate of Incorporation (COI) for corporate publisher.
- Preliminary pages of the book in PDF format.
Where to Get an ISBN Number Online in Nigeria
The International ISBN Agency, located in the UK, is the body that coordinates all ISBN allotments worldwide.
In Nigeria, the National Library of Nigeria (NLN) is the only authorized ISBN agency that issues ISBNs. Note that only one (1) ISBN Agency is assigned in a country; therefore, any other agency or ISBN Issuance Centre in Nigeria is FAKE.
Step Guide to Getting ISBN Number in Nigeria
To get an ISBN for a book, you must be registered as a publisher with the National Library of Nigeria. If you do not have an account with the Library, follow these steps to create one;
- Prepare your documents.
- Head to the Online ISBN Application Portal.
- Click on Sign up. You can sign up as a corporate publisher or an author publisher. Select the one that applies to you.
- Go on to input the required details – full name (or pen name) as you want it to be written on the book, address of publication (street, city, LGA, etc), contact details (phone number, email address & website [optional]), Publisher account information (your desired username & password).
- Upload the scanned passport and means of identification. Make sure the documents are clear.
- Click sign up and wait 48 hours for your account to be approved.
If you already own an account;
- Simply fill in your profile details and log in.
- Click on Apply for ISBN.
- Select the ISBN number (Single ISBN, etc) and select the number of publications.
- Input the title of the publication and the author’s name(s).
- Select the format of the publication, i.e., Print (PBK), EPub, eBook, etc.
- Select the type for your publication, i.e., private, state, or federal.
- Input your location and click submit.
- On the next page, add your preliminary pages in PDF format and submit.
- Proceed to pay the ISBN fee through Remita with your Bank card and get your ISBN
Cost of ISBN Number in Nigeria
ISBN cost in Nigeria may vary depending on whether it’s a single ISBN or a block of ISBNs. You can confirm at the nearest National Library office or through the portal when the option for payment opens up.
It usually ranges from ₦3,500 – ₦10,000, depending on what you are getting it for. Ensure there is extra money in your bank account for Remita charges when making a payment.
How Fast Can You Get an ISBN in Nigeria?
When you apply online through the NLN portal and submit all required documentation correctly, you could receive your ISBN in as little as 48 hours.
However, if paperwork is incomplete, payment is delayed, or you apply via a branch rather than fully online, the timeline may extend to a few weeks.
ISBN Number Verification in Nigeria
After you have gotten your ISBN number, you can revisit the NLN website to verify your ISBN on the verification page. Input your ISBN and click on the search button. A congratulatory message will show once your ISBN is verified successfully.
Official ISBN Office in Lagos
While the ISBN is headquartered in Abuja, its Lagos office is situated at No. 12, Ayo Alabi Street, Oke-Ira Shopping Complex, Oke Ira, Ogba, Lagos State
Other contact information include
Phone: 08054255169, 08161996929
Email: Info@nln.gov.ng
Challenges in Getting ISBN Number
Most applicants for an ISBN in Nigeria are faced with the challenge of delays due to incomplete documents. Ensure that the documents you are uploading are clear and are in the right format and size.
Ensure to cross-check every detail you fill in, especially the contact info, because outdated information can slow the process or lead to the application not going through. To be safe, use the National Library’s official channels when applying for an ISBN in Nigeria.
ISBN in Nigeria FAQs
Q: Can I get an ISBN online in Nigeria?
A: Yes, you can. Just follow this guide to get your ISBN online.
Q: Can a self-published author apply directly?
A: Definitely! You can apply either as a self-publisher or a corporate publisher.
Q: Do I need a new ISBN for a second edition?
A: Yes. If there is a significant change in text in the second edition, it will require a new ISBN because it is considered a new product.
Q: Is an ISBN the same as copyright registration?
A: No. An ISBN is not the same as copyright registration. While an ISBN identifies books, copyright protects your work and prevents others from using it without your permission.
Conclusion:
Finally, getting ISBN Number Online in Nigeria is a straightforward process once you understand the steps. The National Library of Nigeria is responsible for issuing it, and the process has become faster and easier through its online portal.
Whether you’re self-publishing or managing a publishing house, securing an ISBN gives your book an official identity that people worldwide can recognize.
Now you know how to get an ISBN online in Nigeria, take the next step and give your book the recognition it deserves.
I hope this guide has been helpful and practical enough to walk you through the process of getting your ISBN online.
Feel free to reach out to us if you have any questions, suggestions, or recommendations.
